This was during the time when jeroboam, son of joash, was the king of israel. The questions contain minimal human commentary, but instead urge students to study to understand scripture. Gods love for israel, a nation of people more interested in themselves than in gods direction for their lives. Hosea with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. For personal study, i suggest you start at the beginning of a chapter or book. This workbook was designed for bible class study, family study, or personal study.
Summary like the book of amos, the book of hosea is addressed to the people of the northern. The material found in the books third chapter suggests what hosea regards as the meaning of his experiences in. Under a figure, is represented the shameful idolatry of the ten tribes. Summary of the book of hosea the story of the bible. Hosea his name meaning to save, salvation is the first of the socalled minor prophets.
He gave this message during the time that uzziah, jotham, ahaz and hezekiah were kings of judah. Read your own bible, the bible as quoted on this site, and my comments. Introduces the background of the prophet hosea and his book, and provides an overview of the books content and structure. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. But god will have mercy on judah because they were still gods covenant people. God told hosea to take a wife, who was a prostitute, called gomer. Expand later hosea can basically be split into two parts. The prophets marriage and its symbolism marriage of hosea and gomer. The book of hosea was likely written between 755 and 725 b. Chapters 1 and 3 are historical narrative of the life and times of hosea, while chapter 2 is poetry. Hosea was instructed by god to marry a certain woman and experience with her a domestic life which was a dramatization of the sin and unfaithfulness of israel. Book of hosea, the first of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, considered as one book, the twelve, in the. And i want to give you three questions that hosea answers for our lives today. In this article, i want to discuss how you can discover the treasure of scripturethat is, jesus christin the book of hosea.
This book is all about relationship gods relationship with his people which is falling apart owing to their adulterous behaviour. Chapter 11 is a beautiful expression of old testament theology, gods. The book of hosea was written in the northern kingdom of israel in the eighth century bc, during the reign of jeroboam ii 786746 bc. We also know that he had a wife named gomer, and two sons and a daughter hosea 1. Study the bible online using commentary on hosea and more.
Study guide for hosea 1 by david guzik blue letter bible. Usually when israel is mentioned, the personal pronoun she or her is used. His life becomes a visual aid for the northern kingdom. Only one who knows the love and forgiveness of god can ever love this perfectly. The book of hosea is a prophetic accounting of gods relentless love for his children. Hosea 6 commentary, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by the leading authority in the church of christ, presents a verse level look at the bible. Free bible commentary on hosea in easy english easyenglish bible. Go, get for yourself a woman of prostitution and children of. Ephraim was the largest tribe in israel and sometimes the whole nation was referred to as ephraim. Hosea commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. The book of hosea is a narrative history and prophetic oracle. Book of hosea read, study bible verses online bible study tools.
Hosea revealed little about his background, though his book of prophecy offers a few glimpses into his life. When the lord first spoke through hosea, he said to him, go marry a prostitute who will bear illegitimate children conceived through prostitution, because the nation. This is the word of the lord which was revealed to hosea son of beeri during the time when uzziah, jotham, ahaz, and hezekiah ruled judah, and during the time when jeroboam son of joash ruled israel. The marital life of hosea and his wife, gomer, provide the rich metaphor which clarifies the themes of the book. The prophet foresees gods punishment for the unfaithful covenant partner, but knows that gods last word is always hope 2. Gomer was still beloved of hosea even though she was an adulteress, and god wanted him to seek her out and prove his love to her. Overview of the book of hosea reformed answers to bible. Hosea summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of hosea for bible study or sunday school lessons. When the lord began to speak through hosea, the lord said to him, go, take to yourself an adulterous wife and children of unfaithfulness, because the land is guilty of the vilest adultery in departing from the lord. God is a jealous husband and his people are his bride. Top 5 commentaries on the book of hosea ligonier ministries.
The book of the twelve prophets was originally on one parchment roll because of the brevity of the text, and together formed one book of the 24 books of hebrew scripture. The book of hoseaits a deeply personal and passionate love story, yet its a difficult story. Read hosea commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. Recommended sites bible info questions with answers in major world languages. According to the traditional order of most hebrew bibles, it is the first of the twelve minor prophets. The book reveals the personality of the prophet, an emotional man who in a moment could swing from violent anger to the deepest tenderness. Hosea was a prophet who lived and prophesied just before the destruction of israel in 722 bc. Hosea revealed little about his background, though his book of prophecy offers. It was hard for the people to hear his warnings, because there were good times in the land. Hosea 1 niv the word of the lord that came to hosea.
May 02, 2020 hosea is the only prophet of israel who left any written prophecies which were recorded during the later years of his life. Hosea chapter 1 explained discover the 66 books of the bible. Hosea means salvation and this is what the lord offered to israel if they would turn from their idolatry or adultery. And his name is related to the name joshua, which means salvation. The prophets name means salvation, likely a reference to hoseas position in israel as a beacon of hope to those who would repent and turn to god because of his message. Set around the fall of the northern kingdom of israel, the book of hosea denounces the worship of gods other than yahweh. Hosea was a prophet to israel, the northern kingdom, from 753 715 bc.
The book of hosea introduction to the book of hosea in the bible. Coogan describes the importance of understanding the covenant in relation to interpreting hosea. Christian bible study resources, dictionary, concordance and search. Hosea, an oldtestament prophet, preached his own life message using his marriage as the sermon illustration. Jan 17, 2018 introduces the background of the prophet hosea and his book, and provides an overview of the books content and structure. The lord jesus refers to hosea three times in the gospels. Hosea is the first book in the sections of minor prophets. Men are not to be flattered in sinful ways because they prosper in the world. Watch our overview video on the book of hosea, which breaks down. As an account full of harsh judgment unfolds, we find in its midst a rare and pure gem. Chapter 1 the word of the lord that came to hosea son of beeri, in the days of uzziah, jotham, ahaz, hezekiah, kings of judah, and in the days of jeroboam, son of joash, king of israel. Israel, the northern country consisting of ten tribes, and judah, the remaining two tribes in the south.
The book of hosea is a deeply personal and passionate love story, yet its a difficult story. Hosea s life and marriage were used in an analogous way to demonstrate the waywardness of israel and the steadfast, intimately personal love of yhwh. Hence the symbolic names of hoseas children and their later renaming 1. Often, we do not recognize the derivation of these bible names, but this prophets name would be joseph in english. Hosea 1 new american bible revised edition nabre chapter 1. In the book of hosea, the judgments are made against israel. When the lord began to speak with hosea, the lord said to hosea. Throughout the book, hosea will show us that salvation is found in turning to the lord and away from our sin. Hosea was a young preacher in the nation of israel, the northern kingdom, and he was a. Book of hosea overview insight for living ministries. The remainder of the book of hosea consists of a collection of miscellaneous statements expressing hoseas convictions concerning the character of yahweh and yahwehs relation to the people of israel. These twelve prophets are comprised in one single book in the hebrew bible and are called the twelve. Book of hosea, the first of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, considered as one book, the twelve, in the jewish canon.
The book of the prophet hosea hosea is the first of the twelve prophets in the book of the twelve in hebrew scripture. Hosea appears to have had the temperament of a poet. The word of the lord that came to hosea son of beeri during the reigns of uzziah, jotham, ahaz and hezekiah, kings of judah, and during the reign of jeroboam son of jehoash king of israel. The book of hosea stands first in the division of the bible called the book of the twelve in the apocrypha cf. Hosea, the son of beeri, prophesied for quite some time, from 785 to 725 b. According to the superscription, hosea began his prophetic activity during the reign of jeroboam ii c. The remainder of the book of hosea consists of a collection of miscellaneous statements expressing hosea s convictions concerning the character of yahweh and yahwehs relation to the people of israel. Hoseas life and marriage were used in an analogous way to demonstrate the waywardness of israel and the steadfast, intimately personal love of yhwh. Set around the fall of the northern kingdom of israe l, the book of hose a denounces the worship of gods other than yahweh. Throughout the book you will see that he refers to israel and ephraim. They are called minor prophets not because their material is less important or insignificant, but because of the size of the book they wrote was shorter in length. Hoseas wife and children when the lord began to speak through hosea, the lord said to him, go, marry a promiscuous woman and have children with her, for like an adulterous wife this land is guilty of. Structured around five cycles of judgment and restoration, the book of hosea makes clear its repetitious theme. Hosea is the only prophet of israel who left any written prophecies which were recorded during the later years of his life.
The book is a mixture of prose and poetry mostly poetry. To explain that the turmoil of the northern kingdom was gods just judgment leading to exile and to assure gods people that a great restoration would take place after the exile. The nelsons illustrated bible dictionary gives the following outline of the book. Hosea is the first of the prophets in the book of the twelve prophets in hebrew. For a broader view look at the comments in the right column. As an account full of harsh judgment unfolds, we find in its midst a rare gem. The book of hosea consists of fourteen chapters, which was the record for a minor prophet until zechariah tied it a couple centuries later. Hosea is a prophet to the ten tribes, spoken of as israel.
Since the beginning of time gods ungrateful and undeserving creation has been accepting gods love, grace, and mercy while still unable to refrain from its wickedness. Mar 27, 2019 the book of hosea may feel complex, but interpretative help is found when we realize that it is intended to be approached as a living parable. During the time of the minor prophets, the nation of israel had divided into two separate countries, each with its own government. When the lord first spoke through hosea, he said to him, go marry a prostitute who will bear illegitimate children conceived through prostitution, because the nation continually commits. The answer was right there in gods instructions to hosea, even as the lord loves.
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