The average contemporary english speaker knows 50,000 words. The book draws on oxfords unrivalled dictionary research programme and language monitoring, and relates the fascinating stories behind many of our most curious terms and expressions in order to offer the reader a much more explicit account than can be found in a general english dictionary. Join us on an excursion into the world of eight common words delightfully convoluted backstories. Discover librarianselected research resources on word origins from the questia online library, including fulltext online books. Where those weird sayings we use every day come from a new book reveals the origins and meanings of some of the most popular and obscure sayings that we. Anecdotal, eclectic, and always enthusiastic, the origins of english words is a diverting expedition beyond linguistics into literature, history, folklore, anthropology, philosophy, and science. A discursive dictionary of indo european roots 9780801867842. In the origins of english words, shipley catalogues these proposed roots and follows the often devious, always fascinating, process by which some of their offshoots have grown.
This book traces the remarkable reconfigurations that english lexis has undergone in the past millennium. Oxford dictionary of word origins oxford reference. This popular book provides a brief, brilliant history of the various. The first edition of the morris dictionary of word and phrase origins detailed the fascinating and little known stories behind thousands of words and phrases that we use every day. The dictionary is in alphabetical order with stories of how each word came into the english language and has evolved over time. And did you know that the word people actually comes from french. This should be taken as approximate, especially before about 1700, since a word may have been used in conversation for hundreds of years before it turns up in a manuscript that has had the good fortune to survive the centuries. The book draws on oxfords unrivalled dictionary research program and language monitoring, and relates the fascinating stories behind many of our most curious terms and expressions in order to offer the reader a much more detailed explanation than can be found in a general english dictionary. Combining both accessibility and authority, the oxford dictionary of word origins describes the origins and development of over 3,000 words and phrases in the english language.
The online etymology dictionary is the internets goto source for quick and reliable accounts of the origin and history of english words, phrases, and idioms. Book definition and meaning collins english dictionary. List of english words of old norse origin often coming from vikings from denmark or norway, but at. History in english words is his classic excursion into history through the english language. A book is a number of pieces of paper, usually with words printed on them, which are. It is illustrated throughout by current english words whose derivation from other languages, and whose history in use and changes of meaning, record and unlock the larger history. Philip durkin is the deputy chief editor of the oxford english dictionary, his book borrowed words. The vocabulary is studied as an indicator of social. The following are lists of words in the english language that are known as loanwords or borrowings, which are derived from other languages. The phrase originally meant swift and brutal murder, and was first used in macbeth. Did you know that the english word human has a latin origin. Their origins and meanings reprint by ewart, neil isbn. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. The many origins of the english language slate magazine.
Macduff utters the words on hearing of the death of his wife and children. Yet stripped down to its origins, this apparently huge vocabulary is in reality much smaller, derived from latin, french and the germanic languages. In this new edition, william and mary morris update and expand their classic work to keep pace with our ever changing language. Buy the origins of words and phrases readers digest by unknown isbn. Today, hundreds of millions of people speak english. Online etymology dictionary origin, history and meaning of english. For purely native anglosaxon derived words, see list of english words of anglosaxon origin. It is estimated that every year, 800 neologisms are added to the english language. Etymology books kleins comprehensive etymological dictionary of the english language. Histories of more than 8000 english language words 9781559702140. John ayto is the author of dictionary of word origins 3. The hidden histories of english words from a to z 2rev ed by ayto, john isbn. The dates beside a word indicate the earliest year for which there is a surviving written record of that word in english, unless otherwise indicated.
There are no direct records of the original indoeurope. The above feature summarizes some of the main data from the book, focusing on the 14 sources that have given the most words to english, as reflected by the new and revised entries in. List of books and articles about word origins online research. A fun guide to english language 2nd edition english as a second language series sheila mackechnie murtha m.
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